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The American Fig Company

Black Mission (rooted)

Black Mission (rooted)

Regular price $25.00 USD
Regular price Sale price $25.00 USD
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In this package you will receive 1 small rooted fig of Black Mission.

 

The Black Mission Fig Tree, Ficus carica 'Black Mission', is a revered variety known for its historical significance and widely celebrated for producing some of the most delicious figs available. Originating from Spain and brought to North America by missionaries, this variety has become a staple in gardens due to its adaptability, robust growth, and exceptional fruit quality.

Latin Name: Ficus carica 'Black Mission'

Site and Soil: 'Black Mission' thrives in full sun, benefiting from at least 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight daily. It prefers well-drained, fertile soil with a pH range of 6.0 to 7.0 but is adaptable to various soil types, as long as they are well-drained.

Pollination Requirements: This fig variety is self-fertile, eliminating the need for a second plant for pollination. This trait makes it an excellent option for gardeners with limited space, allowing for solitary planting while still ensuring fruit production.

Hardiness: 'Black Mission' is hardy in USDA zones 7 through 11, demonstrating a good tolerance for both heat and drought conditions once established. In colder climates, it can be grown in containers and moved indoors during winter to protect it from extreme cold.

Bearing Age: Trees can start bearing fruit 2-3 years after planting, with productivity increasing as the tree matures. Proper care and favorable growing conditions can accelerate the onset of fruiting.

Size at Maturity: The 'Black Mission' fig tree can reach heights of 10-30 feet and a spread of 10-30 feet if not pruned. However, it can be kept to a more manageable size through regular pruning, making it suitable for various garden sizes and container growing.

Bloom Time: Fig trees, including 'Black Mission', do not bloom in the traditional sense. Their flowers are inverted and contained within the fruit, which begins to develop in late spring.

Ripening Time: The fruit typically ripens in mid to late summer, with a possibility of a second crop in the fall in warmer climates, extending the harvest season.

Yield: A mature 'Black Mission' fig tree can produce a substantial harvest, with the quantity of fruit increasing as the tree grows older and larger. Proper pruning, watering, and fertilization can maximize fruit production.

Pests & Diseases: While 'Black Mission' figs are relatively resistant to pests and diseases, they can occasionally be susceptible to common fig issues. Implementing good cultural practices can help minimize these problems.

USDA Zone: 7-11. This range indicates the variety's adaptability to a wide array of climates, from temperate to warmer regions.

The Black Mission Fig Tree is prized for its large, sweet, dark purple fruits, which are excellent for fresh eating, drying, and culinary uses. The tree itself adds a striking aesthetic to any landscape with its large, lobed leaves and robust stature. Whether grown for its fruit, ornamental value, or historical significance, the 'Black Mission' fig provides a rewarding and fruitful experience for any gardener.

 

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